The Timber House

  • Client

    By & Havn (City & Habour Copenhagen)

  • Collaborators

    STED - By og Landskab

  • Location

    Orientkaj 2A, DK-2150 Nordhavn, Copenhagen

  • Area

    13,300 m2

  • Status

    Completed in 2022

  • Competition

    1st Prize - open competition

A characteristic parking garage in Nordhavn

The Timber House is a 13,300 m2, six storey high parking garage with the capacity for 430 cars. It is situated in Copenhagen’s Nordhavn, which historically was home to Copenhagen’s 19th century industrial Freeport. From these very docks timber was stored, handled and shipped, hence its Danish name ‘Trælasthuset’ (translating to the timber loading house).

The Timber House was designed to show how a simple typology such as a parking lot, can become an artistic element in the city. It is designed to add value beyond its functional purpose and elevate the urban environment around it, offering both a visual and engaging architectural addition to the area. 

The façade is designed to mimic a stack of timber where individual beams never lie exactly on top of each other, this is achieved by interlaying aluminium and wooden pixels creating a relief façade.  The basis of the façade structure is a lightweight and luminous recycled aluminium frame, augmented with perforated plates. Each pixel is placed, either at the front of the façade, or 30 centimeters further back. This creates an effective three-dimensional relief that captures both daylight and the interior artificial light. 

The base is made of expanded wooden façade panels, arranged in a patterned formation, and mounted onto a framework of hardwood slats fastened directly onto the raw concrete structure. Through vertical linear luminaires external daylight is positioned along the curved façade, ensuring that light shines through the perforated façade.

A varied and atmospheric mixture of light concentrated on the edge zone, highlights and reinforces the architectural features in the landscape surrounding the parking garage. Inside, the motion-controlled LED-lighting ensure a well-lit building.

The Timber House encourages motorists to park and use the neighbouring metro station, when traveling to and from the city center. In addition to parking spaces, the multifunctional design also includes a vibrant green outer perimeter, space for potential shops and a Kiss-n-Ride function. 

The Timer House was an open competition where the client wanted a symbiotic relationship between parking, urban context and the city's functional program. The façade was to possess a sculptural depth and meticulously evoke a sensory allure. The significance of lighting was vital, with careful consideration given to cultivating an evocative and mood-setting atmosphere whilst still ensuring a safe urban district.

Other projects
The Vilhelm Lauritzen Terminal - Copenhagen Airport
The Timber House
Terminal 3 - Copenhagen Airport